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Logistics abroad personal belongings is choose by sea or air freight

by:VIPUTRANS     2021-02-11
International logistics is usually relatively far distance, you need to use a variety of combined transportation, after many handling operations, many of the intermediate links, such as land, sea, air, etc. , so we in the international logistics, choose what kind of way to achieve the best effect? A, what is the shipping, what is the air? By sea, 海运费) , generalized definitions for all business activities related to the sea. But for now, we are filed by sea, by general significance for the Marine transportation, such as bulk cargo transportation, container shipping port to port of maritime transport. Air freight, 航空运输) By plane or other aircraft carrier as a mode of transportation. Also called air transportation. Second, how to choose the sea or air? Shipping time: international shipping personal items shipping time usually depends on the country/countries; Line distance between country/region, if the two countries in different continents, personal items shipping probably need to be in the following three stages: 1, personal belongings in the packaging of shipment, customs clearance, etc. , it will take a week to the next shipment. 2, personal belongings at sea transportation time takes about 4 to 6 weeks. 3, private goods at the destination port to do customs clearance, such as handling, loading and unloading takes about 1 to 2 weeks. Continents within or between neighboring continents national transportation, transportation in the meeting on time in half. Volume: although shipping transportation time relative to air for a long time, but there is no requirement for transport goods size weight. Cost: transportation cost relatively cheap. Air time: international logistics air normal shipping time, generally between 7 to 14 days, contains items packing, transportation, customs clearance, delivery time, the final shipping time depends on logistics destination. Volume: air also has the certain requirement of volume weight, cargo plane bearing relative to the ship's load is relatively weak, generally require the goods for not more than 70 kg, goods width not more than the sum of 420 cm high, the longest do not exceed 150 cm, long not more than 75 cm. Cost: air on logistics cost slightly more expensive to ocean. Conclusion: if the international transport of goods of few and small volume, no furniture, overweight goods, etc. , as well as to the time requirements more try so hard, the selected by air is better. Three, shipping, air transport considerations ( A) Air note 1, sea compared to air freight is lower, but the cycle is long, if choose to big and heavy cargo should better choose quite fast, sea and air freight relatively tall, can booking everyday. 2, air is usually customers goods and documents to the customs declaration that day, so the shipping space on more troublesome, if possible as much as possible to declare the shipping space, the space is little difficult to add, many will try to pick the goods. 3, general airlines and before 12 o 'clock at noon in the first-level agent shipping space has been basically arranged, this situation is unfavorable take require 2 days off of bulk cargo, shipping space not sure good before had better not meet, or you will be very passive. 4, air cargo in principle requires in airlines warehouse the goods more than 24 hours, practice as long as the night before the handover in the plane takes off. Special is urgent goods can transfer in site, in principle is a cargo plane 4 hours before departure time, two hours before departure time, but as far as possible in advance, as far as possible don't suggest customer site handover, unless you specifically set. 5, waybill to timely and customer confirmation, declaration of Chinese commodity to customers, and so on. ( 2) Note 1 of shipping. Don't get along with the boat company signed a big contract. 2. Don't delegate not familiar with forwarder, despite a flurry of promise. 3. For shipping prices should be as text confirm, in fact, don't worry about forwarder's profits, as long as you consider your trade costs. 4. The bill of lading to check carefully, must and contracts, and check with the LC corresponding, there is an error, modify in time. 5. With the ship to be careful, don't because no pay attention to tracking and dumped goods. 6. Rent the whole ship is need professional personnel to participate in, don't think they qualified enough to cope with heavy and complicated provisions of the contract. Spend some money, please professionals is worth it. 7. All-in talk about cooperation to implement to the text, and at the time of payment to insist on not pay other fees. 8. Choose a good forwarder, more valuable than selecting a good shipping company. 9. Release is to provide the good reputation of customers, generally not to unfamiliar customers do telex release. 10. Anti-dated b/l is a kind of deception, although is common, but it still shows the production ready for the stage of management confusion. Should be avoided. 11. For ship company entrusted by the customer, if the condition may be personally visit or phone know the background. 12. Insurance should be timely, and according to the different supplement insurance of the goods. 13. The goods are wooden tray and pay attention to whether the other customs have fumigation requirements. 14. Small boat company cheap, but there is a risk of disappearing.
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