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Excellent choice! Shipping from China to Uzbekistan has become a well-established route due to the Belt and Road Initiative and growing trade. Here’s a comprehensive guide to your shipping options, key considerations, and steps.
Rail Freight (Most Popular & Balanced)
Transit Time: 12-18 days (door-to-door)
Cost: 60-70% cheaper than air, 20-30% more expensive than sea but much faste
Best For: Bulk commercial goods, e-commerce, machinery, electronics, auto parts
Key Advantage: Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) priority route with frequent services
1. Northern Corridor (China → Khorgos (Border) → Kazakhstan → Uzbekistan)
Departure Hubs: Xi'an, Chengdu, Chongqing, Zhengzhou
Border Crossing: Khorgos Gateway (world's largest dry port)
Route: Alashankou/Khorgos → Dostyk (KZ) → Shymkent (KZ) → Tashkent (UZ)
Transit Time: 10-14 days (rail only)
Features: Most reliable, highest frequency, best infrastructure
2. Southern Corridor(China → Irkeshtam/Torugart → Kyrgyzstan → Uzbekistan)
Departure Hubs: Kashgar, Ürümqi
Border Crossing: Irkeshtam or Torugart Pass
Route: Less developed, more variable transit times
Transit Time: 14-20 days (rail only)
Features: Shorter distance but more complex logistics
City | Station | Weekly Trains | Specialization |
Xi'an | Xi'an International Port | 15-20+ | Largest hub, e-commerce, general cargo |
Chengdu | Chengdu Qingbaijiang | 10-15 | Electronics, automotive, machinery |
Chongqing | Tuanjie Village Station | 8-12 | IT products, industrial equipment |
Zhengzhou | Zhengzhou Putian | 8-10 | Cross-border e-commerce, small commodities |
Yiwu | Yiwu West Station | 5-8 | Small commodities, consumer goods |
Ürümqi | Ürümqi International | 5-7 | Consolidation point for Western China |
Station | Location | Features |
Tashkent Railway Station | Capital city | Main hub, best infrastructure |
Navoi Logistics Center | Navoi city | Free economic zone, customs clearance available |
Angren Freight Station | Near Tashkent | Industrial goods, bulk materials |
Samarkand Station | Samarkand | Regional distribution point |
Cost Breakdown:
Rail Freight Charge
Terminal Handling Charges (origin & destination)
Customs Clearance Fees (China export + Uzbekistan import)
Documentation Fees
Insurance (0.2-0.5% of cargo value, highly recommended)
Day 1-2: Cargo collection & loading at origin warehouse
Day 2-3: Rail departure from China station
Day 4-6: Arrive at border (Khorgos/Alashankou)
Day 6-8: Border crossing & gauge change
Day 8-12: Transit through Kazakhstan
Day 12-14: Arrive Uzbekistan border/station
Day 14-16: Customs clearance in Uzbekistan
Day 16-18: Final delivery to consignee
Documentation Requirements
Rail Waybill (CIM/SMGS) - Core transport document
Commercial Invoice (with detailed HS codes)
Packing List
Certificate of Origin (Form A for preferential tariff)
Export Customs Declaration
Cargo Insurance Certificate
Dangerous Goods Declaration (if applicable)
Phytosanitary Certificate (for plants/wood)
Fuel Surcharge (variable)
Air Freight (Fastest)
Primary Departure Airports in China:
Shanghai Pudong (PVG) - Most international connections
Beijing Capital (PEK) - Good for Northern China
Guangzhou Baiyun (CAN) - Best for Southern China
Ürümqi Diwopu (URC) - Closest geographically, often faster customs
Shenzhen Bao'an (SZX) - Electronics/small goods hub
Hong Kong (HKG) - Alternative for sensitive goods
Arrival Airports in Uzbekistan:
Tashkent International (TAS) - Main hub, 90% of cargo arrives here
Navoi International (NVI) - Emerging cargo hub with free economic zone
Samarkand International (SKD) - Growing regional option
Airline | Route | Frequency | Notes |
Uzbekistan Airways (HY) | Direct: PEK/PVG→TAS | Daily | Most reliable, dedicated cargo space |
China Southern (CZ) | CAN→URC→TAS | Daily | Good rates, extensive China network |
Turkish Cargo (TK) | Via Istanbul | Daily | Excellent global connections |
Korean Air Cargo (KE) | Via Seoul | 3-4x weekly | Premium service, high security |
Cargolux (CV) | Via Luxembourg | Several weekly | Heavy cargo specialists |
What Affects Price:
Weight & Volume: Charged per chargeable weight (whichever is higher: actual or volumetric)
Volumetric formula: (L×W×H in cm)/6000 = volumetric kg
Cargo Type:
General cargo: Standard rates
Dangerous goods: +100-300%
Perishables: +50-100% (requires cool chain)
High-value: +50-100% (requires extra security)
Urgency:
Next flight out: +40-60%
Standard: Regular rates
Season: Higher during holidays (Chinese New Year, Nov-Dec peak)
Aspect | Express (DHL/FedEx/UPS) | Standard Air Freight |
Door-to-Door | Yes, handled by one company | Usually airport-to-airport |
Transit Time | 2-4 days | 5-7 days |
Tracking | Real-time, detailed | Basic updates |
Customs | Included | Arranged separately |
Cost | Higher | Lower |
Best For | Documents, urgent small packages | Commercial shipments, large volumes |
Road Freight (Direct Trucking)
Transit Time: 10-20 days (door-to-door)
Cost: Between rail and air; more flexible than rail
Best For: Time-sensitive cargo, smaller loads, door-to-door needs, Western China origins
Key Advantage: Single consignment, no transshipment - truck goes direct
1. Northern Route (China → Khorgos Border → Kazakhstan → Uzbekistan)
Chinese Departure Points: Ürümqi, Kashgar, most Western China cities
Border Crossing: Khorgos - largest road border
Path: Khorgos → Almaty (KZ) → Shymkent (KZ) → Tashkent (UZ)
Distance: ~3,500 km from Ürümqi to Tashkent
Transit Time: 8-12 days driving
Features: Best roads, most frequent crossings, best infrastructure
Northern Route (Khorgos) Timeline:
Day 1-2: Cargo loading in China, departure
Day 3-4: Drive to Khorgos border (from Ürümxi: 1 day, from Eastern China: 3-5 days)
Day 4-7: Border crossing process (variable, plan for 1-3 days)
Day 7-9: Transit through Kazakhstan (Almaty to border)
Day 9-11: Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan border crossing
Day 11-13: Drive to final destination in Uzbekistan
Day 13-15: Uzbekistan customs clearance (can be parallel)
Day 15-17: Final delivery and unloading
2. Southern Route (China → Irkeshtam/Torugart → Kyrgyzstan → Uzbekistan)
Departure: Kashgar (closest)
Border Crossing: Irkeshtam or Torugart
Path: Kashgar → Osh (KG) → Andijan (UZ) → Tashkent
Distance: ~1,500 km from Kashgar to Tashkent
Transit Time: 6-10 days driving
Southern Route (Irkeshtam) Timeline:
Day 1-2: Departure from Kashgar
Day 2-4: Border crossing (mountainous, weather-sensitive)
Day 4-6: Transit through Kyrgyzstan
Day 6-8: Enter Uzbekistan at Andijan
Day 8-10: Delivery to Tashkent/other cities
3. Caspian Sea Route (China → Kazakhstan → Caspian Sea Ferry → Azerbaijan → Georgia → Russia → Kazakhstan → Uzbekistan)
arely used for Uzbekistan specifically
Only considered for special circumstances or if other borders closed
Truck Type | Dimensions (L×W×H) | Capacity | Best For |
Trailer Truck (40FT equivalent) | 13.6m × 2.45m × 2.7m | 20-25 tons | Large volume shipments |
Jumbo Truck | 16m × 2.45m × 3m | 30+ tons | Light but bulky goods |
Refrigerated Truck | Various sizes | 8-22 tons | Perishables, pharmaceuticals |
Flatbed/Open Truck | Custom sizes | 15-40 tons | Oversized, machinery |
if you have more question about China to Uzbekistan shipping service,please contact
Lora Yang E-mail: sales02@viputrans.com SKYPE|WECHAT|WHATSAPP|MOB:+86 13424468029
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