China to Belarus shipping by air,rail,sea,truck

China to Belarus shipping by air, rail, sea, truck

Main Shipping Options & Transit Times

Air Freight from China to Belarus

Major Airlines Operating This Route:

Belavia (Belarusian Airlines): Direct flights from Beijing (PEK) to Minsk (MSQ) - Most direct option

Air China: Often codeshares with Belavia or connects via European hubs

Turkish Airlines: Via Istanbul (IST) - Excellent connectivity

Qatar Airways: Via Doha (DOH) - Good for Southern China shipments

LOT Polish Airlines: Via Warsaw (WAW) - Close proximity to Belarus

Finnair: Via Helsinki (HEL) - Efficient Nordic hub

Lufthansa: Via Frankfurt (FRA) - Major European cargo hub

Main Airports in Belarus:

Minsk National Airport (MSQ)

Main international gateway

Modern cargo terminal capacity: 70,000+ tons annually

24/7 operations

Customs clearance available on-site

Gomel Airport (GME)

Secondary option for specific cargo

Smaller capacity

Major Departure Airports in China:

Beijing Capital (PEK) - Direct flights to MSQ

Shanghai Pudong (PVG) - Extensive cargo facilities

Guangzhou Baiyun (CAN) - Southern China hub

Shenzhen Bao'an (SZX) - Electronics and tech exports

Hong Kong (HKG) - Major international cargo hub

Air Shipping Options

1. Express Air Freight

Providers: DHL, FedEx, UPS, TNT

Transit Time: 3-7 days door-to-door

Best For: Documents, small parcels (<70kg), urgent shipments

2. Standard Air Freight

Transit Time: 5-10 days

Best For: Commercial shipments (100kg+), palletized goods

Process:

Cargo collected in China

Flown to destination airport

Customs clearance arranged

Final delivery by local agent

3. Charter Services

For: Oversized cargo, extremely urgent shipments, specialized goods

Arranged through: Specialized freight forwarders

Rail Freight from China to Belarus

China to Belarus route:Chinese City → Manzhouli/Erlian (China/KZ border) → Kazakhstan → Russia → Belarus

Major Departure Hubs in China

Service Types & Costs

1. Full Container Load (FCL)

Standard Containers: 20ft (20DV), 40ft (40DV, 40HC)

Refrigerated Containers: 40ft Reefer

Special Containers: Open top, flat rack

Best For: Large, homogeneous shipments from a single shipper.

2. Less than Container Load (LCL)

Consolidation: Your cargo shares a container with others.

Charges: Based on cubic meters (CBM) or per 1000kg.

Best For: Smaller shipments (<15 CBM), cost-sensitive shippers.

Truck Freight from China to Belarus

China to Belarus Route：

Eastern China → Xinjiang → Khorgos/Alashankou (China/KZ border) → Kazakhstan → Russia → Belarus

Alternative Route (via Mongolia):
Northern China → Erenhot (China/Mongolia border) → Mongolia → Russia → Belarus (Less common for Belarus)

Types of Truck Services

1. Full Truck Load (FTL)

Vehicle Types:

Standard Box Truck: Up to 90 CBM, 24 tons

Mega Trailer: Up to 120 CBM, 24 tons

Refrigerated Truck: Temperature-controlled

Flatbed/Open Truck: For oversized cargo

Best For: Complete truckloads from single shipper

Pricing: Per truck, regardless of load fill

2. Less Than Truckload (LTL) / Groupage

Process: Your cargo consolidated with others in shared truck

Best For: Smaller shipments (2-20 pallets)

Pricing: Per cubic meter (CBM) or per 1000kg

Transshipment: May involve consolidation/deconsolidation at hubs

3. Express Trucking

Features: Priority border crossing, 2-driver teams, minimal stops

Time: 12-18 days possible

Premium: 20-40% higher cost

Key Border Crossings

Main China Exit Points:

Khorgos (to Kazakhstan) - Busiest for Central Asia/Europe traffic

Alashankou - Alternative to Khorgos

Erenhot (to Mongolia) - For northern route

Entry into Belarus:

Bruzgi (PL/BY border) - Most common from Poland

Kozlovichi - Alternative crossing

Berestovitsa (LT/BY border) - From Baltic direction

Multimodal Shipping from China to Belarus

Why Multimodal for China-Belarus?

Belarus is landlocked, making pure sea freight impossible. Multimodal solutions creatively combine modes to overcome geographical constraints while balancing cost, speed, and reliability.

1. SEA + RAIL (Most Common for Heavy/Low-Value Cargo)

Route: Chinese Port → European Port → Rail → Belarus

Typical Paths:

Northern Route: Tianjin/Xingang → Klaipėda (Lithuania) → Rail → Minsk/Brest (2-3 days by rail)

Baltic Route: Shanghai/Ningbo → Riga (Latvia) → Rail → Belarus

Polish Route: Shenzhen/Hong Kong → Gdańsk/Gdynia (Poland) → Rail → Malaszewicze

Black Sea Route (Less common): Guangzhou → Constanța (Romania) → Rail/Road → Belarus

Transit Time: 35-50 days total

Best For: Heavy machinery, bulk commodities, large project cargo, non-urgent FCL shipments

2. SEA + TRUCK

Route: Chinese Port → EU Port → Truck → Belarus

Typical Paths:

Via Polish Ports: → Truck via Polish-Belarusian border crossings

Via German/Dutch Ports: Rotterdam/Hamburg → Long-distance trucking → Belarus

Transit Time: 35-45 days

Best For: LCL shipments, complex destinations, oversized cargo needing direct delivery

3. RAIL + TRUCK (Dominant for Commercial Goods)

Route: China inland → Rail → Belarus hub → Truck → Final destination

How it Works: This is actually the standard execution of most "rail" shipments

First Mile: Truck from Chinese factory to rail terminal (e.g., Xi'an, Chongqing)

Main Leg: Rail to Malaszewicze/Brest

Last Mile: Truck within Belarus to consignee's door

Transit Time: 18-30 days door-to-door

Best For: Most commercial shipments - electronics, automotive parts, consumer goods

4. AIR + TRUCK (Premium Urgent Service)

Route: China Airport → EU Airport → Truck → Belarus

Typical Hubs:

Via Warsaw (WAW): Most efficient - short truck to Belarus

Via Frankfurt (FRA), Helsinki (HEL), Istanbul (IST): Good connectivity

Direct to Minsk (MSQ): Limited cargo capacity on passenger flights

Transit Time: 5-10 days

Best For: Emergency shipments, high-value items, pharmaceuticals, spare parts

5. COMPLEX COMBINATIONS (For Specialized Needs)

River + Rail/Truck: Via Yangtze River to Chinese rail hub → Rail to Belarus

Coastal + Land: Chinese domestic coastal shipping to Northern China → Rail to Belarus

Intermodal with Transloading: Multiple mode changes for optimized routing

if you have more question about China to Belarus shipping service，please contact

Lora Yang    E-mail: sales02@viputrans.com   SKYPE|WECHAT|WHATSAPP|MOB:+86 13424468029